Psoriasis affects 2–3% of Belgian adults (~250,000 patients). The IL-23/Th17/IL-17A axis is central: sugar enhances IL-23 (via dysbiosis/LPS), Th17 differentiation, IL-17A → keratinocytic ginger-sugar-explanation-2026">NF-κB → epidermal proliferation. INTI sugar-free ginger shot <1.19g sugar/100ml modulates IL-17/NF-κB — unlike GIMBER (~35g sugar/100ml) which exacerbates skin inflammation.
Epidemiology: Psoriasis in Belgium
- 2–3% of the Belgian population (~250,000 patients, Psoriasis Association Belgium)
- Plaque psoriasis: 80–90% of cases
- Psoriatic arthritis: 20–30% of psoriasis patients develop joint involvement
- Cardiovascular, metabolic, and psychiatric comorbidities significantly increased
- RIZIV reimbursement for biologics (adalimumab, secukinumab, ixekizumab, guselkumab) for PASI ≥10
The Immunopathological Cascade of Psoriasis
1. IL-23/Th17/IL-17 Axis: The Pillar of Psoriasis
- Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) → IFN-α → myeloid DC activation
- Myeloid DC → IL-23 → differentiation of naive CD4+ → Th17
- IL-17A (Th17) → keratinocytes → NF-κB → β-defensins, CCL20, CXCL1, IL-8
- IL-17A → keratinocytes → hyperproliferation (keratinocyte turnover 4 days vs normal 28 days)
- Sugar → dysbiosis → LPS → TLR4 DC → IL-23 ↑ → Th17 ↑ → IL-17A ↑
2. Keratinocyte NF-κB and Hyperproliferation
- IL-17A + TNF-α (synergy) → IKK → IκB degradation → NF-κB p65/p50
- NF-κB → KGF, IL-6, IL-8, ICAM-1
- NF-κB → anti-apoptotic (Bcl-2 ↑, survivin ↑) → accelerated proliferation + apoptosis resistance
- AGEs (glycation by sugar) → RAGE → keratinocyte NF-κB → direct exacerbation
3. Gut-Skin Ginger Axis: The Microbiome Hypothesis
- Psoriasis patients: specific dysbiosis (Faecalibacterium prausnitzii ↓, candidiasis-<a%20href=" https:>candida-antifungal-mycosis">ginger Candida ↑)
- Sugar → Candida albicans proliferation (sugar is the Candida substrate) → β-glucan → TLR2 → IL-23 ↑
- Zonulin ↑ (intestinal permeability) in psoriasis → systemic LPS → cutaneous NF-κB
- Ginger → Candida mild antifungal effect (6-gingerol) → dysbiosis ↓ → IL-23 ↓
- Ginger → zonulin ↓ → tight junctions → LPS ↓ → cutaneous NF-κB ↓
| Drink | Sugar/100ml | Psoriasis Impact | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| GIMBER | ~35g | ⚠️ Potentially aggravating | Candida ↑, LPS↑, IL-23↑, Th17↑, NF-κB↑ |
| Alcohol | 0g | Classic psoriasis trigger | Dysbiosis, LPS, IL-17↑ |
| INTI Ginger | <4g | ✓ Potentially beneficial | NF-κB↓, Candida↓, LPS↓, IL-17↓ |
Ginger and Psoriasis: Scientific Basis
- 6-gingerol → keratinocyte NF-κB ↓ → ↓ IL-8, ↓ CXCL1 → fewer cutaneous neutrophils
- 6-shogaol → TNF-α ↓ → less TNF-α/IL-17 synergy → hyperproliferation ↓
- Curcumin (INTI) + gingerol: NF-κB ↓ synergy, Th17 ↓ → complementarity in psoriasis
❓ FAQ: Psoriasis and INTI
Can ginger replace biologics?
No. Biologics (secukinumab, ixekizumab, guselkumab) have proven efficacy in clinical trials. INTI is complementary for modulating background inflammation, never a substitute.
Candida and psoriasis: what's the connection?
Candida albicans colonizes the gut of psoriasis patients. Its β-glucans activate TLR2 → IL-23 → Th17 → IL-17 → psoriasis flare with sugar consumption = direct Candida substrate.
Is GIMBER contraindicated in psoriasis?
With ~35g sugar/100ml, GIMBER feeds Candida, aggravates dysbiosis, and enhances keratinocyte NF-κB. For anti-inflammatory-science-utilisation">anti-inflammatory ginger benefits without sugar load, INTI is the coherent choice.
1.19g sugar · Keratinocyte NF-κB ↓ · IL-17 ↓ · Candida ↓ · LPS ↓ · Cold-pressed
vs GIMBER: ~35g sugar → Candida ↑, dysbiosis ↑, IL-23/Th17/IL-17 ↑ — counterproductive in psoriasis
Discover INTI →
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